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無形文化遺産の保護に関する第17回政府間委員会の概要と課題
https://doi.org/10.18953/0002000006
https://doi.org/10.18953/0002000006741ee488-ad57-47b2-be2e-d78fe1afa299
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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01二神2023.pdf (834 KB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||||
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公開日 | 2023-07-10 | |||||||
タイトル | ||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||
タイトル | 無形文化遺産の保護に関する第17回政府間委員会の概要と課題 | |||||||
言語 | ||||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||||
ID登録 | ||||||||
ID登録 | 10.18953/0002000006 | |||||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||||
その他(別言語等)のタイトル | ||||||||
その他のタイトル | Topics of the Seventeenth Session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage and Issues Raised through Discussions | |||||||
言語 | en | |||||||
著者 |
二神葉子
× 二神葉子
|
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著者(英) | ||||||||
姓名 | FUTAGAMI, Yoko | |||||||
言語 | en | |||||||
内容記述 | ||||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||
内容記述 | The seventeenth session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage was held in Rabat, Morocco, from 28 November to 3 December, 2022. The meeting was held offline after a three-year interval. During the session, 39 elements of intangible cultural heritage were inscribed on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (Representative List). The Evaluation Body recommended 14 files to be referred back to the submitting States Parties for revision, but among these files, the Committee inscribed seven elements on the Representative List, including one nomination which did not satisfy three criteria, although the Committee conventionally does not inscribe a file on the List if the file does not satisfy more than two criteria. Apart from the elements inscribed on the List at the seventeenth session, “Culture of Ukrainian borscht cooking” was requested by Ukraine to be examined for possible inscription on the Urgent Safeguarding List. Based on the recommendation by the Evaluation Body, the fifth extraordinary session of the Committee inscribed the element on the Urgent Safeguarding List on 1 July 2022 as a case of extreme urgency. Unlike with the inscription of Joumou Soup on the Representative List in 2021, the Operational Directives which regulate the procedure for inscribing an element as a case of extreme urgency was revised by the ninth General Assembly held in July 2022, and the regulation was applied for the first time to this case. At this session, “Ducasse of Ath” of Belgium, which was a part of an element named Processional giants and dragons in Belgium and France, was removed from the Representative List. The Secretariat of the Convention had received letters from NGOs and individuals expressing concern that a large figure of the festival called “Sauvage” is depicted with features that degrade black people. The draft decision prepared by the Secretariat called for the utilization of newly adopted provisions for an ‘enhanced follow-up process’ to obtain additional information from the State Party. Many Committee members from developing countries, however, condemned the practice and strongly demanded its immediate removal from the List. Unlike the case of Aalst carnival of Belgium, the community concerned with Ducasse of Ath had been trying to change the aspects of the character but the Committee deprived the opportunity to improve the character of the festival from the community by removing the practice from the Representative List for improvement. Such a character is certainly inacceptable in the international community, but it is also discriminatory to irrationally bow to the lobbying of developing countries as “friends” for inscription on the Representative List while denying the European community an opportunity for improvement. The atmosphere in the Intergovernmental Committee, created by leading developing countries among the Committee members, is one that discourages opinions, even legitimate ones, to be expressed. Although there is a historical background in which the relationship between discriminating and being discriminated has existed for a long period of time until the present, the author hopes sensible discussions will be held in the future with the aim of eliminating discrimination itself rather than attacking past actions as if to take revenge on them. |
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言語 | en | |||||||
書誌情報 |
ja : 無形文化遺産研究報告 en : Research and Reports on Intangible Cultural Heritage 号 17, p. 1-23, 発行日 2023-03-31 |
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出版者 | ||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||
出版者 | 独立行政法人国立文化財機構 東京文化財研究所 |