WEKO3
アイテム
東大寺の諸倉と正倉院宝庫
https://tobunken.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/6998
https://tobunken.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/6998ae514a95-963e-48c1-b92a-68577a9a61e3
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
166_10_Fukuyama_Redacted.pdf (34.0 MB)
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| アイテムタイプ | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2016-12-27 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | 東大寺の諸倉と正倉院宝庫 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | The Repository Buildings in the Todaiji Temple and the Shoso-in Imperial Repository in the Compounds of the Same Temple | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | 正倉院宝庫 | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | The Repository Buildings in the Todaiji Temple and the Shoso-in Imperial Repository in the Compounds of the Same Temple | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||
| 著者 |
福山, 敏男
× 福山, 敏男
× Fukuyama, Toshio
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | The Tōdaiji is the greatest monument of the Nara Period built in the middle of the eighth century. There were built in its compounds a good many repositories to house the art-treasures and other objects dedicated to the Grand Buddha of the temple by the Imperial Court and powerful clans, as well as rice, money, cloths and others collected from the temple estates which existed in many localities throughout the country. The Shōsō-in, now under the superintendence of the Imperial Household, was one of the main groups of these repositories, and the Shōsō-in Repository building now existing was the most important one in that Shōsō-in. (Translator's note: “Shōsō” means a repository building in a Buddhist temple, and “in” means a precinct or enclosed patch of ground with a building or a group of buildings.) East of the Shōsō-in there was a block called Kami Tsukasa (means Upper Office), which was the temple office quarters with repositories to keep food for priests and inplement for temple ceremonies. Four of the repositories in the Kami Tsukasa now remain, but all of them have been transferred to different locations in the temple compounds. The ShimoTsukasa (means Lower Office), presumed to have been located southwest of the Shōsō-in, was the office area for the construction and repair works of the temple. There were some repositories also in this area, but none of them exist now. It has been generally agreed to date that the exact age of the Shōsō-in Repository can not be known. The repository inventory of the Nara Period begins with an article in 756, but this can not be proof enough to attest the existence of the repository in 756, as the keeping of this record actually began in 759. However, the fragmentary remnants of another record, hitherto left out of attention, tell that Imperial messengers came to the Tōdaiji Temple on the twenty-second day of the ninth month of 756 to transfer the treasures of the temple. This is believed to be a document written at the time when the objects originally used by or associated with the deceased Emperor Shōmu (the Tōdaiji Temple was built at the order of Emperor Shōmu), dedicated to the temple in the sixth month of the same year, were deposited in a newly built repository from somewhere else in the temple. It is fairly believable, therefore, that the year 756 was the year when the present Shōsō-in Repository was completed. The Shōsō-in Repository faces east, and consists of three sections, north, middle and south. The south and north sections are good specimens of the Azekura type of repository architecture originated in or before the eighth century, high-floored, the walls consisting of triangular timbers laid horizontally one on top of another to present a corrugated surface on the outside and plain surface on the inside. The middle section has walls panelled with thick boards. A repository of this type consisting of three sections was called in that period a Narabi-kura, narabi meaning two or possibly more things of similar nature placed in a row or side by side, and kura meaning a repository or repositories. There are some scholars who believe that the middle section alone was added a few years later than the south and north sections to connect them, but the writer believes, based upon the researches on the construction of the building as well as upon a comparative study with repositories of the same type which once existed in other temples, that the Shōsō-in Repository was built from the first in the present form consisting of three sections. (This number is specially edited to commemorate the 1200th anniversary of the consecration ceremony of the Great Buddha of the Tōdaiji Temple.) |
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| 書誌情報 |
美術研究 en : The bijutsu kenkyu : the journal of art studies 号 166, p. 10-42, 発行日 1952-08-20 |
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