@article{oai:tobunken.repo.nii.ac.jp:00005755,
 author = {倉島, 玲央 and 山府木, 碧 and 早川, 典子 and Reo, KURASHIMA and Midori, YAMABUKI and Noriko, HAYAKAWA},
 issue = {57},
 journal = {保存科学, Science for conservation},
 month = {Mar},
 note = {Lacquer is obtained from plants of the family Anacardiaceae, which grow in East Asia and Southeast Asia. Lacquer has been used in daily commodities, buildings and ritual utensils as painting material, and traditional process of manufacture has developed in each region. On the other hand, synthesized paints and pigments have appeared recently and are often used in lacquerware employing methods other than that verified to be traditional. A workshop on restoration of lacquerware was held in Myanmar, but it was not possible to hold a thorough discussion because the nature of lacquer and the manufacture of lacquerware in Myanmar, whether with traditional method or not, was not known well.
From the above background, research on components of modern lacquerware made in Myanmar was conducted while comparing with literature. Samples A-D bought in Myanmar, which seemed to be lacquerware, were analyzed with cross section, X-ray fluorescence(XRF),Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FT-IR)and pyrolysis gas chromatography mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS). As a result, it was found that all samples were coated with lacquer that seemed to have been obtained in Myanmar and decorated with color pigments in the etched surfaces. The color pigments used and the substrates differed according to the price of the samples. Sample D, which was the most expensive of the four samples, was decorated with color pigments made from cinnabar mercury and orpiment. It was likely that sample D was made by traditional method. However, the color pigments used on samples A-C were synthetic and the method by which they were made was modern. This study showed modern lacquerware made in Myanmar is still coated with genuine lacquer, while not always using with traditional color pigments.},
 pages = {111--122},
 title = {〔報告〕現代技法で製作されたミャンマー漆器の材料調査},
 year = {2018}
}