@article{oai:tobunken.repo.nii.ac.jp:00005750, author = {喜友名, 朝彦 and 安, 光得 and 佐藤, 嘉則 and 木川, りか and 佐野, 千絵 and 杉山, 純多 and Tomohiko, KIYUNA and Kwang-Deuk, An and Yoshinori, SATO and Rika, KIGAWA and Chie, SANO and Junta, SUGIYAMA}, issue = {57}, journal = {保存科学, Science for conservation}, month = {Mar}, note = {Molecular phylogenetic analyses based on nrLSU and ITS sequences of 85 and 66 Penicillium/ Talaromyces isolates from the Takamatsuzuka and Kitora Tumuli revealed that these isolates were divergent in the genus Penicillium. Novel lineages, which are considered undescribed or cryptic species, were detected. Therefore, further studies clarifying the identity of these isolates are warranted. Using an integrated analysis of phenotypic and genotypic characters, Penicillium sp. 2 isolates from both tumuli were identified as Talaromyces minioluteus Samson & al. (≡ Penicillium minioluteum Dierckx). Its brief description is provided herein. The relationship between the physicochemical characteristics of these isolates and their substrates (isolation sources) is briefly described; these include dissolution of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃)on GYC (Gluconobacter oxydans medium; Leibniz Institute DSMZ Medium No.105)agar plates and reddish soluble pigmentation on each agar plate. These characteristics may be related to the biodeterioration of plaster and rock substrates of both tumuli. This is the first study reporting T . minioluteus related to biodeteriorated cultural properties and a new addition to the fungal inventory of Japan.}, pages = {49--66}, title = {〔報告〕高松塚・キトラ両古墳のPenicillium 属分離株の分子系統学的帰属およびPenicillium sp. 2の分類学的記載と生物劣化問題へのかかわり}, year = {2018} }